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In the Name of Allah
I express my greeting to you, the youngsters, seeking the right. I hope that you are well.
This is a website on the basis of which principles of pure Islam are presented.
I can answer your questions regarding Islam religion and Shiite sect. Islam religion means Shiite. Good Luck
.
بسمه تعالی
گذشت
لزوم گذشت
1ـ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ(ص):لا تبلغون ما تأملون إلا بترك ما تشتهون[كنزالفوائد، ج1، ص217].
2ـ امتياز انسان حاكميت او بر خواستهها است.في الحديث:
قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُومِنِينَ(ع):المكارم بالمكاره[غررالحكم، ص99].
ليس الزهد الا تملك شيئا انما الزهد الا يملكك بشيء
موجودات سه دسته هستند:
حيوان كه بر او غريزه حاكم است.
ملائكه كه بر او عقل حاكم است.
انسان كه بر او هم عقل و هم غريزه حاكم است.
عيد روزي است كه عقل و وحي بر غريزه (وظيفه بر غريزه) پيروز شود.
عيد قربان وظيفه ذبح بر غريزه فرزند دوستي پيروز شد.
عيد فطر سي روز پيروي از وظيفه بر غريزه ميل به غذا و... پيروز شد.
عيد غدير رهبري معرفي و نصب مي شود كه هم تمام وجودش وظيفه است و هم در سايه او مردم وظيفه حاكميت و غريزه را كنترل ميكنند. رهبري تعيين ميشود كه حاكميت او بر تمام شئون وجودي انسان مسلم است و لذا در روايات:
قَالَ الْبَاقِرُ(ع):بُنِيَ الاسْلامُ عَلَي خَمْسَةِ أَشْيَاءَ عَلَي الصَّلاةِ وَ الزَّكَاةِ وَ الْحَجِّ وَ الصَّوْمِ وَ الْوَلايَةِ قَالَ زُرَارَةُ فَقُلْتُ وَ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ فَقَالَ الْوَلايَةُ أَفْضَلُ لانَّهَا مِفْتَاحُهُنَّ[كافي، ج2، ص18].
در كنار گذشت مال (زكات) و گذشت از غذا و شهوت (صوم) ميفرمايد ولايت و سپس اضافه ميكند:
لانَّهَا مِفْتَاحُهُنَّ
آري رهبر معصوم كليد حركت امت است به سوي حاكميت وظيفه بر غريزه.
3ـ در مسير زندگي چاله هائي است كه بايد پر شود، گاهي با آبرو، با مال، با جان و...
4ـ در اسلام مشكلات رمز شناسائي و معيار شخصيت و مقامات الهي است: مشكلات آزمايش است:
نَبْلُوكُمْ بِالشَّرِّ وَ الْخَيْرِ[انبياء/35].
مردم در برابر مشكلات چهار دسته هستند:
فرياد:
إِذا مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّ جَزُوعاً[معارج/20].
صبر:
وَ بَشِّرِ الصّابِرِينَ[بقره/155].
شكر:
وَ الصّابِرِينَ عَلي ما أَصابَهُمْ[حج/35].
داوطلب:
تَفِيضُ مِنَ الدَّمْعِ[مائده/83].
2. مصاديق گذشت
1. از جان
1ـوَ مِنَ النّاسِ مَنْ يَشْرِي نَفْسَهُ ابْتِغاءَ مَرْضاتِ اللّهِ[بقره/207].
(ليلة المبيت)
2ـإِنَّ اللّهَ اشْتَري مِنَ الْمُومِنِينَ أَنْفُسَهُمْ وَ أَمْوالَهُمْ بِأَنَّ لَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ[توبه/111].
قولنامه:
فروشنده: مؤمن.
خريدار: خدا.
بازار: دنيا.
كالا: جان و مال.
بهاء: بهشت.
راهنما: انبياء و امامان.
امضاء: انسان:
فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ قَضي نَحْبَهُ وَ مِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْتَظِرُ[احزاب/23].
امضاء: خدا:
وَعْداً عَلَيْهِ حَقًّا فِي التَّوْراةِ وَ الانْجِيلِ[توبه/111].