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Attributes of The Real Follower of Imams in Their Teachings
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Mahdism
In the Name of Allah
I express my greeting to you, the youngsters, seeking the right. I hope that you are well.
This is a website on the basis of which principles of pure Islam are presented.
I can answer your questions regarding Islam religion and Shiite sect. Islam religion means Shiite. Good Luck
.
بهترین برادران چه کسانی هستند؟
پرسش:
در دین اسلام تعریف بسیار دقیق و تکالیف و وظایف مشخص برای واژه و عنوان برادر وضع شده است بر این اساس به هرکسی نمیتوان برادر گفت و این عنوان دارای مراتب و شاخصههایی است که از آن به عنوان "برادر دینی" یاد میشود.
برادر دینی خود را در قبال برادر خود مسئول میداند و خوبی آن را خوبی خود و بدی او را بدی خود میداند براساس از دیدگاه معصومین(ع) بهترین برادر کیست؟
پاسخ:
با سلام و ادب
پیامبر خدا(ص) در این باره فرمودند: "بهترین برادران کسی است که با شما در کارهای اخروی مساعدت کند۱". یعنی تو را در کارهای آخرت یاری رساند.
امام عسکری(ع) نیز میفرمایند: "بهترین برادر تو کسی است که خطایت را فراموش کند و احسان تو را به خود، به یاد آورد۲".
در ادامه چند حدیث گهربار از مولای متقیان امام علی(ع) در باب "بهترین برادر" ذکر میکنیم که مشخص میکند واقعا چه کسی لایق و شایسته بهترین برادری برای انسان است؟
حضرت فرمودند: "بهترین برادر آن است که در نصیحت و ارشاد کمتر ملاحظه کند۳". یعنی مدارای او در نصیحت تو در بدیها کمتر از سایر برادران باشد.
ایشان در جایی دیگر چنین میفرمایند: "بهترین برادر تو کسی است که در راه حق، بر تو زیاد خشم گیرد۴". یعنی در آنچه حق باشد اگر خلاف حقّ از تو ببیند منع و زجر تو کند.
امام علی(ع) همچنین فرمود: "بهترین برادر آن است که برادران خویش را نیازمند دیگری نسازد۵". یعنی خود کفایت امور ایشان بکند و نگذارد که محتاج به دیگری شوند.
آن حضرت تعاریف فراوانی در سخنان حکیمانه خود از بهترین برادر ارائه فرمودهاند. به عنوان مثال فرمودند: "بهترین برادران تو کسی است که به تو یاری دهد و بهتر از او کسی است که تو را بسنده باشد و اگر به تو نیازمند شد از تو بگذرد۶".
ایشان میفرمایند: "بهترین برادران تو آن کسی است که با مال خویش تو را یاری رساند و بهتر از او کسی است که تو را از دیگری بینیاز سازد۷".
آن حضرت در جایی دیگر بهترین برادران را کسی میدانند که دوستیاش برای خدا باشد۸" و میفرمایند: " بهترین برادران کسی است که برادریش برای دنیا نباشد۹".
منابع احادیث:
۱- مجموعة ورام(تنبیه الخواطر)، ج۲، ص۱۲۳.
۲- بحارالأنوار: ج ۷۸ ، ص ۳۷۹ / دوستی در قرآن و حدیث: ص ۱۹۴.
۳- عبدالواحد، آمدی، تصنیف غررالحکم و دررالکلم، قم، دفتر تبلیغات اسلامی، ۱۳۷۸، چاپ دوم، ص۴۱۶.
۴- همان، ص۴۱۷.
۵- همان، «خَیْرُ الْإِخْوَانِ مَنْ لَا یُحْوِجُ إِخْوَانَهُ إِلَی سِوَاه».
۶- همان، ص۴۱۵.
۷- همان، «خیرُ إخْوانِکَ مَن واساکَ بخیرِهِ و خیرٌ مِنه مَن أغناکَ عن غیرِهِ».
۸- همان، ص۴۲۳. «خیرُالإخْوانِ مَن کانتْ فی اللّه ِ مَودّتُهُ».
۹- همان، ص۴۱۷. «خیرُالإخْوانِ مَن لَم تَکُنْ علَی الدُّنیا اُخوّتُهُ».
منبع: ایسنا
Ashura
- The Third Imam, Husayn Ibn ‘Ali (as)
- A brief look at the Life of Imam Hussein
- Karbala – the Rendezvous of Faith
- In the School of Imam Husain (AS) – 2
- In the school of Imam Husain (AS) - 1
- Ziarat-e-Ashura
- The Imam Husayn's Concepts of Religion and Leadership
- Karbala and the Imam Husayn in Persian And Indo-Muslim literature
- Hazrat Zainab's(s.a) Marriage
- Hazrat Zainab (s.a.) and Imamate
- Hazrat Zainab (s.a.) in Karbala
- Who was Yazid?
- SHIMR B. ZIL JAWSHAN
- The Imam’s Brother, ‘Abbās's Martyrdom
- The Martyrdom of Abalfazl-Abbas(A)
- The short life History of Hadhrat Abbas (as)
- Titles of Hazrat Abbas (a.s.)
- The Imam’s Brother, ‘Abbās's Martyrdom
- A short biography of Hazrat Ummul-Baneen (s.a)
- The Standard Bearer of Husain
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- The Actions of God
- Methods of Tabligh (propagation)
- The Signs of the Appearance (Zuhur) of the Mahdi
- Further Investigation in the Hadith-Reports
- How Will the Imam Know That the Time for the Appearance (Zuhur) Has Come?
- The Minds of the People Prepare for the Advent of the Mahdi
- The Residence of the Twelfth Imam
- The Research about Longevity
- The Sunni Books on the Characteristics of the Mahdi
- Why Did Not the Occultation Become Complete from the Beginning?
- Can a Five Year Old Boy Become an Imam?
- Who Was the Imam after Hasan Al-'Askari?
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- Mahdiism, the Jews, and the Iranians
- The Pseudo-Mahdis
- The Beginning of the Belief in the Mahdi
- Love, Sexual Discipline and Chastity. Democratic Morality, Love in Personality Growth
- Basic Need for Humane Conditioning of Natural Instincts And Desires
- A Critical Examination of The Theoretical Basis of The Proposed New Sexual Freedom
- Proposed New Sexual Freedom
Shiite Studies
- Who is a Real Shia Muslim?
- SHI'ITE RELIGIOUS THOUGHT
- Heavenly Warrant
- What does “Shi‘ah” mean?
- Why do the Shī‘ah prostrate on turbah (dried clay)?
- Is according to Islam religion separate from politics?
- What are the sources of Shī‘ī jurisprudence (fiqh)?
- Shia’ jurisprudence
- The features of Shia' ethics
- 22 Not a new lifestyle
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