آیا کسی که شراب بنوشد تا چهل روز نماز و عباداتش قابل قبول نیست ؟
پرسش:
ٱیا اگر کسی شراب بنوشد تا چهل روز نمازها و عباداتش قبول نیست؟
پاسخ:
با سلام و عرض ادب و احترام
شراب از نجاسات و نوشيدن آن حرام و از گناهان كبيره است. عذاب اخروي شرابخوار بسيار شديد است، ولي ارتكاب اين گناه كبيره نبايد مانع خواندن نماز و ديگر وظايف شرعي باشد. گناهكار بايد وظايف خود را انجام دهد. از نماز خواندن در حال مستي نهي شده است: « لا تقربوا الصلوه و أنتم سكاري؛ در حال مستي نماز نخوانيد.در اين حالت اصلا نماز انسان صحيح نيست تا چه رسد به نماز مقبول الهي اما در حال عادي بايد نماز را بخواند و نمازش صحيح است.
نماز و عبادات شرابخوار گرچه صحيح است و از گردن او ساقط مي‌شود، ولي بايد بداند با انجام اين گناه بزرگ، عبادات او قبول نيست، زيرا فرق است بين صحيح بودن عملي و قبول آن، ممكن است نماز و عبادات كسي صحيح باشد، ولي بر اثر گناه و معصيت مورد قبول خدا قرار نگيرد.
علي(ع) فرمود: « من شرب المسكر لم تقبل صلوته أربعين يوماً و ليلهً؛ كسي كه مست كننده بنوشد، تا چهل شبانه روز نمازش قبول نمي‌شود ».(1)
پيامبر(ص) فرمود: « اگر در آن چهل روز بدون توبه بميرد، خداوند او را از آبهاي جوشان جهنم خواهد نوشانيد ».(2)
از ديدگاه اسلام حتي نشستن بر سفره‌اي كه در آن شراب نوشيده شود، حرام است، علي(ع) فرمود: « لا تجلسوا علي مائده تشرب عليها الخمر ؛ بر سر سفره (يا ميزي) كه در آن شراب نوشيده مي‌شود ننشينيد ».(3)
رسول اللّه (ص) فرمود: « ملعون است، ملعون است كسي كه بر سفره‌اي كه در آن شراب نوشيده شود بنشيند ».(4)
پی‌نوشت‌ها:
1. بحارالانوار، ج79، ص 138.
2. همان، ص 131.
3. همان، ص 128.
4. همان، ص 141.
Ashura
- The Third Imam, Husayn Ibn ‘Ali (as)
- A brief look at the Life of Imam Hussein
- Karbala – the Rendezvous of Faith
- In the School of Imam Husain (AS) – 2
- In the school of Imam Husain (AS) - 1
- Ziarat-e-Ashura
- The Imam Husayn's Concepts of Religion and Leadership
- Karbala and the Imam Husayn in Persian And Indo-Muslim literature
- Hazrat Zainab's(s.a) Marriage
- Hazrat Zainab (s.a.) and Imamate
- Hazrat Zainab (s.a.) in Karbala
- Who was Yazid?
- SHIMR B. ZIL JAWSHAN
- The Imam’s Brother, ‘Abbās's Martyrdom
- The Martyrdom of Abalfazl-Abbas(A)
- The short life History of Hadhrat Abbas (as)
- Titles of Hazrat Abbas (a.s.)
- The Imam’s Brother, ‘Abbās's Martyrdom
- A short biography of Hazrat Ummul-Baneen (s.a)
- The Standard Bearer of Husain
Articles
- The Actions of God
- Methods of Tabligh (propagation)
- The Signs of the Appearance (Zuhur) of the Mahdi
- Further Investigation in the Hadith-Reports
- How Will the Imam Know That the Time for the Appearance (Zuhur) Has Come?
- The Minds of the People Prepare for the Advent of the Mahdi
- The Residence of the Twelfth Imam
- The Research about Longevity
- The Sunni Books on the Characteristics of the Mahdi
- Why Did Not the Occultation Become Complete from the Beginning?
- Can a Five Year Old Boy Become an Imam?
- Who Was the Imam after Hasan Al-'Askari?
- The Unseen World and the Imam of the Age
- Mahdiism, the Jews, and the Iranians
- The Pseudo-Mahdis
- The Beginning of the Belief in the Mahdi
- Love, Sexual Discipline and Chastity. Democratic Morality, Love in Personality Growth
- Basic Need for Humane Conditioning of Natural Instincts And Desires
- A Critical Examination of The Theoretical Basis of The Proposed New Sexual Freedom
- Proposed New Sexual Freedom
Shiite Studies
- Who is a Real Shia Muslim?
- SHI'ITE RELIGIOUS THOUGHT
- Heavenly Warrant
- What does “Shi‘ah” mean?
- Why do the Shī‘ah prostrate on turbah (dried clay)?
- Is according to Islam religion separate from politics?
- What are the sources of Shī‘ī jurisprudence (fiqh)?
- Shia’ jurisprudence
- The features of Shia' ethics
- 22 Not a new lifestyle
the most visited materials
- Who Is Almighty Allah? (197672)
- Who is a Real Shia Muslim? (186658)
- Brief History of Religions (184483)
- Islam and Its Social System (184469)
- Islam Attacks Slavery 1 (184125)
- How I find that Islam does not Oppress Women? (182797)
- The Advantages of Religion 1 (182603)
- The Clearest Reason for Free Will (182452)
- Attributes of The Real Follower of Imams in Their Teachings (179929)
- Fundamental principles of Islam (179522)
- RIGHTS OF SCHOLARS (178263)
- The Rights Islam Offers to Women (178261)
- What are the differences between Shia and Sunni Muslims؟ (177594)
- The Advantages of Religion 2 (177450)
Islam Studies
- Fundamental principles of Islam (179522)
- RIGHTS OF SCHOLARS (178263)
- Islam Various Systems (176650)
- Some Hadithes on the Faith of AbuTalib (95653)
- Islam and the Genuine Needs of Every Epoch (85805)
- Islam and Racism (84286)
- Why did God locate Kaaba in a barren desert? (78209)
- Islam and Traditional Sexual Ethics (76443)
- Does Islam permit Contraception? (76112)
- Importance of Marriage in Islam (74996)
- How to ponder on the Philosophy of Islamic Laws? (68232)
- Is there any consensus on prohibition of constructing mausoleum? (67917)
Judaism،Christianity
- I attended Muslim prayers several years ago when the speaker was talking about Jesus and Islam. (53253)
- I have been fortunate in the sense that I had a Muslim father and a Christian Mother. (52695)
- Sir I was looking for some precise proof of our belief that the Bible available in the current time is corrupt, through protestant beliefs and the proofs being scientific as well. (46953)
- What does Islam say about Prophet Isa (pbuh) walking on water? (43276)
- Is it a sin reading the Bible? (42934)
- Do Christians acknowledge the Prophethood of Khidhr and recognize him officially? (42867)
- Is it true that Lady Maryam would receive food and fruit from heaven? (41988)
- What do Jews say about the return of Prophet Isa (pbuh) or the coming of the Promised Messiah? (40669)
- In verse 55 of Aal-i Imran, God states that: (39874)